气氛Atmosphere |
炉温Furnace Temp(℃) |
表面负荷SurfaceLoad(w/cm2) |
对元件的影响Acting to the element |
解决办法Solve way |
氨Ammonia |
1290 |
3.8 |
与sic 作用生成甲烷减少SiO2保护膜Acting on SiC to form thus decrease SiO2 protective film |
露点激活 Active at dew point |
Co2 |
1450 |
3.1 |
侵蚀碳化硅 Attack SIC |
用石英管保protected by quartz tube |
18%co |
1500 |
4.0 |
无影响 NOaction |
|
20%co |
1370 |
3.8 |
吸咐碳粒影响SiO保护膜Aadsorbing Cgrains to act on SiO2 protective film |
|
卤素 Halogen |
704 |
3.8 |
侵蚀碳化硅减少SiO2保护膜Adsorbing Cgrains to act on SiO2 protective film |
用石英管保护 protected by quartz tube |
碳氨化合物 hydrocarbon |
1310 |
3.1 |
吸附碳粒而致热污染,分解的碳沉积,易造成电器故障Adsorbing C grains causes hot pollution |
送进充分的空气fill with enough air |
氢 Hydrogen |
1290 |
3.1 |
与SiC作用反应生成甲烷减少SiO保护膜 Acting on SiC and decreasing SiO2 protective film |
露点激活 Active at dew point |
甲烷 Methane |
1370 |
3.1 |
吸附碳粒而致热污染Adsorbing C grains causes hot pollution |
|
N |
1370 |
3.1 |
与SiC反应形成氨化硅绝缘层 Acting with SiC forms SiN insulating layer |
|
Na |
1310 |
3.8 |
侵蚀碳化硅 Attack SiC |
用石英管保 |
So2 |
1310 |
3.8 |
侵蚀碳化硅 Attack SiC |
用石英管保护protected by quartz tube |
真空 Vacuum |
1204 |
3.8 |
||
氧Oxygen |
1310 |
3.8 |
碳化硅被氧化SiC is oxided |
|
水(不同含量)water(different contents) |
1090-1370 |
3.1~3.6 |
与SiC作用生成硅的水化物Acting on SiC forms hydtate of Si |
根据炉子的结构,气氛和温度正确的选择元件的表面负荷是达到最佳使用寿命的关键。下图示出了元件辐射在不受阻碍情况下的炉温、元件温度与表面负荷之间的关系。
The key factor to the optimum servece life of the element is to select the surface load of the element correctly according to the furnace construction,atmosphere and temperature.Below figure shows the relation between fumace temperatures,element temperature and element surface load under the condition that the element radiation isn’t obstructed.
推荐的元件表面负荷Recommend surface load
炉温℃Furnace Temp |
1100 |
1200 |
1300 |
1350 |
1400 |
1450 |
发热部表面负荷Surface load of hot zone(W/㎝2) |
<17 |
<13 |
<9 |
<7 |
<5 |
<4 |